From tibetsupport@gn.apc.org Tue Nov  5 04:22:20 1996
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Date: Tue, 5 Nov 1996 09:17:46 GMT
From: Free Tibet Campaign  <tibetsupport@gn.apc.org>
Message-Id: <199611050917.JAA22488@gn.apc.org>
To: adavis@nextcity.com, dianne@gateway.sandelman.ocunix.on.ca,
        patrickirn@igc.apc.org
Subject: China Hydro News
Status: OR

Thought you guys may be interested in these snippets from  
World Tibet News (WTN).  11.4.96.

Regards
Lorne.


------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
2. US Power Company Wants to Invest in Nepal for ... 
(Xinhua)
------------------------------------------------------------
------------------
(Xinhua is the Official Press Agency of the People's 
Republic of China)

 KATHMANDU (Nov. 4) XINHUA - The American power company 
Enron  Corp. is
considering to invest in Nepal's hydro power sector and 
export  electricity to
China, Nepal's northern neighbor, senior officials here  
said today.

   Such a move would be a breakthrough for the development 
of the abundant
water resources in Nepal which so far had seen its southern 
neighbor  India as
the only market for its surplus hydro power, they said.

   Enron Corp. last month put forth a 9-billion-US dollar 
proposal to the
Nepali government outlining its intention to invest two 
major hydro  power
projects in the country on build-own-operate-transfer (BOTT)
basis,  the
officials was quoted by a local newspaper as saying today.

   The American power conglomerate expects to spend 800 
million dollars of  that
amount on the 402-megawatt Arun project in eastern Nepal 
with the  rest going to
West Nepal's Karnali project with a generating capacity  
between 3,000 to 4,000
megawatts, according to the paper.

   Officials said that an expert committee of the Water 
Resources Ministry  is
studying the proposal of the American company.

   The company plans to sling high-voltage transmission 
lines across the
Himalayas and link up with the nearest power grid in Chengdu
of  Southwest
China's Sichuan province, about 2,500 km away from Nepal, a 
Nepali expert said.

   Of the over 8 billion dollars earmarked for the Karnali 
project,  Enron
plans to spend two billion dollars to build the transmission
lines to  China, he
said.

   However, private water resources experts here have 
questioned the  economic
feasibility of the Enron proposal, citing the difficulties 
of  slinging power
lines across the Himalayas, the far distance between  Nepal 
and inland China and
the rapid power sector development in China.  Enditem
          11040611 04/11/96 06:13 GMT

------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------
7. Siemens Aims to Share China's Power Plant Market (Xinhua)
------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------
(Xinhua is the Official Press Agency of the People's 
Republic of China)

 BEIJING (Oct. 31) XINHUA - Germany's Siemens AG has 
launched a  drive to win a
large slice of a major expansion program in China's power  
generating industry.
   Experts have predicted that China will only be able to 
meet 80 per cent  of
its equipment needs from domestic sources, paving the way 
for the  other 20
percent to come from overseas companies.

   Siemens, already well established in China, has announced
it aims to win  20
percent of the market for the supply of generating equipment
for  power plants
in China from overseas companies.

  The move will help Siemens' Power Generation Group (KWU), 
to win one  billion
Deutsche Marks in sales in China by the turn of the century.

   Dietrich Stahl, vice president of Siemens China, gave 
details about
Siemens/KWU's great interest in developing China's power 
market at a  news
conference in Beijing.

   Shortage of power supplies has restricted economic 
development for many
countries in Asia, while rapid economic growth in China has 
led to high  demand
for power. This also indicates that China has a great 
potential  for power
development, noted Stahl.

  China's total installed capacity is expected to rise from 
the current  200 GW
to 300 GW by the year 2000, with an annual increase during 
the  1996-2000 period
of up to 18,000 megawatts.

   And a majority of the capacity growth will be met by 
domestic equipment,
leaving 15 percent to 20 percent of the country's power 
plant equipment  market
for overseas suppliers.

   With extensive coal reserves, China will give priority to
the  construction
of coal-fueled power plants, encouraging Siemens/KWU to  
increase investments in
steam power plants.

   So far, Siemens/KWU has been involved in the construction
of China's  five
coal-fueled power plants, providing a total capacity of 
5,000  megawatts of
generating units. Among them, the Rizhao Power Plant in  
east China's Shandong
Province and Hangfeng Power Plant in north China's  Hebei 
Province are being
constructed by means of BOT, according to  Stahl.

   Along with environment protection measures, and further 
utilization of
natural gas and oil, China will have a growing equipment 
market for its
increasing gas turbine and combined-cycle power plants, 
which are  primarily
located in southern regions in China.

   Siemens/KWU will help expand Guangzhou Pumped-Storage 
Power Plant,  China's
largest of its kind, in south Guangdong Province, making it 
one  of the largest
in the world, he said.

  In addition, Siemens/KWU will invest 100 million US 
dollars to join  Dongfang
Electric Corporation in Southwest China's Sichuan Province 
in  the setting up of
joint ventures, to construct power plants and make  turbines
and generators,
according to Stahl.

   It will also help upgrade 15 turbogenerators in the 200 
megawatt class  at
various power plants in northeast China, the press 
conference was  told. Enditem
31/10/96 13:11 GMT


