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dam-l STRONG PEHUENCHE REJECTION OF RALCO



CHIP News for August 13, 1998

>SOURCE:  EL MERCURIO
>SOURCE:  LA TERCERA
>        --  STRONG PEHUENCHE REJECTION OF RALCO.  Proponents
>and opponents of Endesa's Ralco hydroelectric project held a round
>table discussion Wednesday, but made no progress in resolving
>opposing positions on the issue.
>          The nine Pehuenche families who have not signed land
>barter contracts with energy company Endesa insisted their land
>will not be traded for any price and demanded that the
>government declare Ralco the "Upper Bio Bio Indigenous
>Development Area" in an effort to improve their quality of life and
>to show respect their culture and traditions.
>        The US$500 million Ralco project has met heated
>controversy since its inception five years ago.  It  will flood 1,500
>hectares of Pehuenche ancestral lands and have negative effects
>on the river's ecosystem.  Proponents argue that Chile's energy
>needs are increasing and the construction of this dam is inevitable.
>        Planning Minister German Quintana said he reached an
>agreement with the nine families to continue prohibiting further
>construction at the dam site.   Thirty Pehuenche are still guarding
>the Nireco bridge, and only allow private cars through to the
>construction site.
>        Quintana also reached an agreement with the 83 families
>who have signed land barter contracts with Endesa.  One of the
>plots Endesa had originally offered, El Huachi, is not fit for
>construction of houses, and the Pehuenche will now search for an
>area where they can continue with their traditional activities.
>        Representatives of the Pehuenche families who will live
>beside the dam also attended the meeting.  Quintana said most
>uncertainty comes from access to construction jobs, to basic
>housing services, and to health care.  He said he will send a
>proposal to Endesa to make these improvements.
>        In related news, the 70 Mapuche who marched from
>Santiago to Valparaiso, arrived Wednesday at the Congress
>building to submit a letter to the Chamber of Deputies Human
>Rights Commission.  The deputies accepted the Mapuche's
>invitation to go to the south and analyze the situation of the
>indigenous.

Chile Information Project

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Aleta Brown
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International Rivers Network
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