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dam-l (Fwd) 4/20/99 WSJ: Some Shareholders Protest the Role Morgan S
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Date sent: Thu, 22 Apr 1999 14:13:54 -0700
From: Doris Shen <threegorges@irn.org>
Subject: 4/20/99 WSJ: Some Shareholders Protest the Role Morgan Stanley
Played in Chinese Dam
To: irn-three-gorges@igc.org
April 20, 1999
Business and Finance - Asia
Some Shareholders Protest the Role
Morgan Stanley Played in Chinese Dam
By MATT FORNEY
Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
BEIJING -- An environmentalist attack on Morgan Stanley Dean
Witter &
Co. shows how difficult it can be to keep today's amoeba-like
global
companies out of trouble.
At issue is China's Three Gorges Dam, now being built in mountainous
Sichuan province. The dam will force more than a million people from
their homes along the Yangtze River's banks and turn the mustard-colored
waters of the river's upper reaches into a tremendous lake.
Environmental activists inside and outside China oppose its
construction.
The U.S. government opposes it, too. The U.S. Export-Import Bank,
which finances overseas deals involving U.S. companies, refuses to lend
to the project. That has effectively barred U.S. companies from bidding
for contracts related to the dam.
Yet China International Capital Corp., a joint-venture investment bank
35%-owned by Morgan Stanley, co-underwrote a domestic bond valued at
nearly $250 million to partially finance the dam. That issue made Morgan
Stanley the target of a shareholder protest at its April 9 annual
meeting.
"We are going to challenge every firm that attempts to fund the Three
Gorges Dam," said Simon Billenness, author of the shareholder
resolution.
Had it been passed, the resolution would have required Morgan Stanley to
issue a report reviewing its criteria for underwriting, investing and
lending.
But the resolution was defeated, receiving only 5% of the votes cast.
Yet in discussions at the annual meeting, John Mack, Morgan Stanley's
president, distanced his firm from the joint venture. He suggested that
his company's roughly one-third stake gives it little say over
decisions, and
that
Morgan Stanley executives are scarcely welcome at CICC, anyway. Mr. Mack
said that of the seven Morgan Stanley people now seconded to the
venture, "I think it will go down to zero shortly."
CICC executives, however, disagreed with Mr. Mack's characterization.
"We have 144 employees. Seven of them are from Morgan Stanley, and I see
no reason to believe it won't stay that way," said Elaine LaRoche, the
chief executive officer of CICC, who was herself seconded from Morgan
Stanley. She noted that Morgan Stanley recently extended its management
contract with CICC for two more years.
Ms. LaRoche also said the shareholder resolution wouldn't affect CICC's
future decisions to finance the dam, or any other project: "CICC makes
its business decisions based on things independent of Morgan Stanley."
CICC is China's only Sino-foreign investment bank, and its biggest
shareholder is the state-run China Construction Bank. The company
earned a pretax profit of $35 million on revenue of $50 million in 1997,
the last year for which figures are available.
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