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dam-l LS: PR: 350 Arrested At Maheshwar, Chittaroopa Palit Starts



Indefinite Fast
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Press Release
8 March 2000
NARMADA BACHAO ANDOLAN

MP Government Arrests Peaceful Demostrators at Maheshwar
NBA Condemns Undemocratic Stand of MP Government

Over 350 people affected by the Mahehswar project, who have sitting 
on a peaceful dharna (demonstration) outside the gates of the dam 
site since 24th Feb. 2000 were dragged, beaten and arrested today by 
the Madhya Pradesh police. The NBA condemns this attempt by the MP 
Government to suppress the fundamental right of the people to protest 
peacefully guaranteed by the Art. 19 of the Indian Constitution. This 
arrest of people sitting on peaceful protests is nothing short of the 
murder of democracy.

It may be recalled that  the people affected by the Maheshwar 
hydropower project, organised under the banner of NBA have been 
sitting on an indefinite dharna (sit in) in front of the main gate of 
the dam site. They have been demanding that the clearances given to 
the project by the Central Electricity Authority and the Ministry of 
Environment should be revoked on the basis of the findings of the 
field visit report by the Ministry of Environment team which has 
found serious violations of the conditions under which the clearance 
has been given. The M.P. State government should abandon the 
Maheshwar project and take up the implementation of the alternatives 
proposed in the report of the Task Force set up by the Government 
itself.

Yesterday night, the District administration announced that Section 
144 of the Indian Penal Code (a
provision which effectively prohibits the holding of meetings and means that
protestors and activists can be arrested for holding a gathering of 
four or more persons) would be extended up to a distance of 5 km from 
the dam site. The oustees were on the dharna in a private field 
outside the dam site. Before arresting the people, the Additional 
Collector told the people, giving reason for the arrest that the 
satyagraha (demonstration) by the affected people was disturbing the 
school children in their studies! Whereas the demonstration was going 
on in the middle of wheat fields and there is no school or college 
for a distance of 3 km from there. In this manner, the administration 
has resorted to spreading lies and trying to defame the NBA while 
denying its fundamental rights.

32 women who have been arrested have been lodged in the jail at 
Khargone and 58 men in the jail at Badwani. Over 250 others were 
picked up and then released as the administration wants to play down 
the number of arrested persons. These 250 are sitting in protest in 
front of the police station in Mandeleshwar, the tehsil HQ. One of 
the main activists, Chittaroopa Palit, who is among the 32 women 
arrested has refused to take any food or water and started an 
indefinite fast without water in protest against the actions of the 
administration.

The State administration which tried to portray itself as a champion 
of freedom of speech by asking the "Water" film team to continue its 
shooting in Madhya Pradesh (at Maheshwar!) is suppressing the rights 
of the people of the very same area! It may be noted also that the 
National Commission on Women was to hold a public hearing at the site 
on the 15th of March. These arrests may be because the administration 
wants to prevent this public hearing and does not want to answer the 
people who are raising the issue that the power from this project 
will be costing over Rs. 7 -10 per unit.

The NBA has declared that its peaceful protests will continue and the 
fight against this destructive project which will destroy the lives 
and culture of the oustees as also drive the state to bankruptcy will 
be intensified.


Alok Agarwaal
(NBA)